Bank Reconciliation
The Bank Reconciliation screen lets you reconcile your individual bank accounts. The account's Cleared Balance is calculated from previously entered Deposits/Credits and Checks/Debits and any Service Charges/Interest that you enter in this screen, and is then compared to the bank statement's Ending Balance.Important: You must first ensure that the opening balances have been set up properly. This is often done as a General Journal entry, but other methods are possible. Get professional accounting advice if not certain what method to use.
Table of contents
Step 1 - Open the Bank Reconciliation screen
- From the Accounting Menu select Bank Reconcilliation.
Step 2 - Select Bank Account and Statement date
There are two items to select:- Account — This is the bank account to be reconciled. Select from the drop-down box.
- Date of Bank Statement — This is the date of the bank statement you want to reconcile. Select from the drop-down calendar.
Step 3 - Enter Bank Charges/Credits
The bank may have charged various Service Charges or paid Interest that you have not yet recorded in Rent Magic. You must enter them here.- Service Charges: Enter here any Bank Service Charges that you have not yet recorded in Rent Magic.
- Amount - Enter the amount of the Service Charges
- Account - From the drop-down box select from the Chart of Accounts the account to which the Service Charges are to be applied.
- Interest: Enter here any Bank Interest that you have not yet recorded in Rent Magic.
- Amount - Enter the amount of the Interest
- Account - From the drop-down box select from the Chart of Accounts the account to which the Interest is to be applied.
Step 4 - Select Deposits/Credits and Checks/Debits
Rent Magic displays a list of previously entered Deposits/Credits and Checks/Debits. There are five columns:| Name | Description |
| Date | The date of the deposit/credit or cheque/debit. |
| Ref | The reference # such as cheque # or deposit reference #. |
| Payee | The Vendor name. |
| Memo | The memo entered along with the deposit or cheque. |
| Amount | The amount of the deposit/credit or cheque/debit. |
By default this list provides all items from the date of the last reconcilliation until the Date of the Bank Statement.
- Check the Show all items checkbox to show all items from the date of the last reconcilliations until the most recent entry, uncheck to return to the default list.
The bank statement or other payment records may then be used to check off the list items.
- An individual item may be selected/unselected by checking/unchecking the checkbox to the side of the item.
- Click on Select All at the bottom of the list, to automatically select all items.
Step 5 - Enter bank statement's Ending Balance, add/edit entries
- Enter the closing balance on the bank statement in the Ending Balance box.
| The_Field's_Name | Description |
| Starting Balance | The balance at the end of the last performed bank reconcilliation |
| Deposits/Credits totalling | The number of deposits/credits that you have checked off is displayed on the left and the total amount of these deposits/credits is displayed on the right. Unchecked items are ignored. |
| Cheques/Debits totalling | The number of cheques/debits that you have checked off is displayed on the left and the total amount of these cheques/debits is displayed on the right. Unchecked items are ignored. |
| Interest earned, Service Charges | These are determined from your entries in the Interest and Service Charges fields at the top of this screen. Items previously listed in Deposits/Credits or Cheques/Debits will not appear. |
| Ending Balance | The bank statement's closing balance, as entered by you. |
| Cleared Balance | This value is calculated by the system from the Items marked as cleared as follows: Starting Balance + Deposits/Credits + Interest earned - Cheques/Debits - Service Charges |
| Difference | The calculated difference between the Cleared Balance and the Ending Balance. |
If the difference is zero, then the bank balances.
If the difference is not zero, there are three steps to take:
- Determine if an item in the Deposit/Credits or Checks/Debits list was incorrectly checked or unchecked.
- Determine if the difference is an unentered item on the bank statement. If forgotten, then enter the item. See Payments for instructions.
- Determine if the amounts displayed in the lists on this screen (Credits, Debits, Interest, etc.) match the amounts for the items on the bank statement.
Step 6 - Record reconcilition
- When the difference is zero select Reconcile.
Return to Accounting
Category: Accounting
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